Business First Bancshares (BFST) Q2 2025 Financial Results Summary

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# Business First Bancshares, Inc. (BFST) Q2 2025 Financial Results Summary

**Release Date:** July 28, 2025

Business First Bancshares, Inc. (NASDAQ: BFST), the parent company of b1BANK, released its unaudited financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2025. Below is a summary of the key metrics and developments reported.

### Key Financial Highlights

– **Net Income:**
– $20.8 million or $0.70 per diluted common share, an increase of 8.35% in net income and 7.69% in diluted earnings per share compared to the linked quarter ended March 31, 2025.
– Core net income (non-GAAP) was $19.5 million, or $0.66 per diluted common share, which shows a small increase of 1.04% from the linked quarter.

– **Dividends Declared:**
– A quarterly preferred dividend of $18.75 per share (1.875% based on an annual rate of 7.50%).
– A quarterly common dividend of $0.14 per share, consistent with the previous quarter. Both dividends will be paid on August 31, 2025, to shareholders of record as of August 15, 2025.

### Performance Metrics

– **Return on Assets (ROA):**
– 1.07% for the quarter, up from 1.00% in the previous quarter.
– **Return on Common Equity (ROE):**
– 10.87%, increased from 10.48% in Q1 2025.

### Capital Strength

– **Equity Ratios:**
– Common equity to total assets rose from 9.69% to 9.77%.
– Tangible common equity to tangible assets increased from 8.06% to 8.19%, representing annualized growths of 6.47%.

– **Tangible Book Value:**
– Increased to $28.61 per share, reflecting a 3.70% growth compared to the linked quarter.

### Operational Highlights

– **Branch Optimization:**
– A branch in Kaplan, LA was sold, resulting in a net capital increase of $3.4 million and a predicted reduction of $750,000 in annual operating costs.

– **Core Processing Conversion:**
– Successfully transitioned core processing to Fidelity Information Systems (FIS) to enhance operational efficiency.

### Interest Income and Margin

– **Net Interest Income:**
– Totaled $67.0 million for the quarter, up from $66.0 million in the previous quarter.
– **Net Interest Margin (NIM):**
– Held steady at 3.68%, with a slight decrease in net interest spread from 2.91% to 2.88%.

### Loan Portfolio and Credit Quality

– **Loan Growth:**
– Loans held for investment increased by $66.7 million, representing a 1.12% rise (annualized growth 4.48%).

– **Credit Quality:**
– The ratio of nonperforming loans to loans held for investment increased by 28 basis points (bps) to 0.97%.
– The ratio of nonperforming assets to total assets rose by 21 bps to 0.76% compared to the linked quarter.

### Securities and Deposits

– **Securities Portfolio:**
– Increased by $5.9 million (0.64%) compared to the linked quarter.
– **Total Deposits:**
– Decreased by $38.5 million (0.60%) from the previous quarter, but rose by $12.1 million (0.19%) excluding the depletion from the Kaplan sale.
– Notably, noninterest-bearing deposits rose by $102.4 million (7.83%) while interest-bearing deposits saw a decline of $140.9 million (10.77%).

### Borrowing and Shareholder’s Equity

– **Borrowings:**
– Increased sharply by $179.0 million (41.25%) largely due to increased Federal Home Loan Bank advances.

– **Shareholder’s Equity:**
– Increased by $22.1 million (2.68%) during the quarter, with book value per common share rising from $25.51 to $26.23.

In summary, Business First Bancshares, Inc. demonstrated robust growth in earnings and maintained a healthy balance sheet in Q2 2025, while also announcing dividends and operational efficiencies. The upward trend in equity ratios and loan performance reflects strategic maneuvers for long-term stability and growth.

(Dollars in thousands) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
June 30, 2025 March 31, 2025 June 30, 2024 June 30, 2025 June 30, 2024
Interest and Fees on Loans $104,028 $102,992 $90,604 $207,020 $176,551
Interest and Dividends on Securities $6,906 $6,614 $5,933 $13,520 $11,532
Interest on Federal Funds Sold and Due From Banks $3,916 $4,088 $3,333 $8,003 $7,798
Total Interest Income $114,850 $113,693 $99,870 $228,543 $195,881
Interest on Deposits $41,546 $42,439 $40,900 $83,985 $78,929
Interest on Borrowings $6,262 $5,271 $4,961 $11,533 $11,412
Total Interest Expense $47,808 $47,710 $45,861 $95,518 $90,341
Net Interest Income $67,042 $65,983 $54,009 $133,025 $105,540
Provision for Credit Losses $2,225 $2,812 $1,310 $5,037 $2,496
Net Interest Income After Provision for Credit Losses $64,817 $63,171 $52,699 $127,988 $103,044
Service Charges on Deposit Accounts $2,633 $2,860 $2,537 $5,493 $4,976
(Loss) Gain on Sales of Securities -$47 -$1 $0 -$48 -$1
Gain on Sales of Loans $781 $1,256 $2,460 $2,037 $2,599
Other Income $11,048 $9,111 $7,179 $20,159 $13,988
Total Other Income $14,415 $13,226 $12,176 $27,641 $21,562
Salaries and Employee Benefits $28,317 $29,497 $25,523 $57,814 $50,939
Occupancy and Equipment Expense $7,162 $7,356 $5,717 $14,518 $11,074
Merger and Conversion-Related Expense $210 $250 $409 $460 $749
Other Expenses $15,517 $13,475 $11,461 $28,992 $22,870
Total Other Expenses $51,206 $50,578 $43,110 $101,784 $85,632
Income Before Income Taxes $28,026 $25,819 $21,765 $53,845 $38,974
Provision for Income Taxes $5,923 $5,276 $4,559 $11,199 $8,198
Net Income $22,103 $20,543 $17,206 $42,646 $30,776
Preferred Stock Dividends $1,350 $1,350 $1,350 $2,700 $2,700
Net Income Available to Common Shareholders $20,753 $19,193 $15,856 $39,946 $28,076

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(Dollars in thousands) June 30, 2025 March 31, 2025 June 30, 2024
Cash and Due From Banks $495,757 $312,887 $208,051
Federal Funds Sold $39,296 $117,422 $113,587
Securities Purchased under Agreements to Resell $25,433 $50,589 $0
Securities Available for Sale, at Fair Values $926,450 $920,573 $875,048
Mortgage Loans Held for Sale $677 $0 $680
Loans and Lease Receivable $6,047,650 $5,980,919 $5,162,852
Allowance for Loan Losses -$58,496 -$56,863 -$41,412
Net Loans and Lease Receivable $5,989,154 $5,924,056 $5,121,440
Premises and Equipment, Net $79,007 $81,582 $68,545
Accrued Interest Receivable $36,738 $33,741 $30,617
Other Equity Securities $48,736 $40,947 $38,805
Other Real Estate Owned $1,473 $1,282 $1,983
Cash Value of Life Insurance $118,707 $117,950 $100,684
Deferred Taxes, Net $25,222 $25,289 $25,888
Goodwill $121,146 $121,691 $91,527
Core Deposit and Customer Intangibles $15,775 $16,538 $10,849
Other Assets $24,723 $20,181 $16,185
Total Assets $7,948,294 $7,784,728 $6,703,889
Noninterest-Bearing Deposits $1,410,708 $1,308,312 $1,310,204
Interest-Bearing Deposits $5,008,943 $5,149,869 $4,253,466
Total Deposits $6,419,651 $6,458,181 $5,563,670
Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase $22,557 $19,046 $18,445
Federal Home Loan Bank Borrowings $492,946 $317,352 $305,208
Subordinated Debt $92,645 $92,702 $99,875
Subordinated Debt – Trust Preferred Securities $5,000 $5,000 $5,000
Accrued Interest Payable $4,829 $5,356 $4,517
Other Liabilities $62,226 $60,779 $42,644
Total Liabilities $7,099,854 $6,958,416 $6,039,359
Preferred Stock $71,930 $71,930 $71,930
Common Stock $29,603 $29,572 $25,502
Additional Paid-In Capital $502,046 $501,609 $397,851
Retained Earnings $292,629 $276,045 $237,031
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss -$47,768 -$52,844 -$67,784
Total Shareholders’ Equity $848,440 $826,312 $664,530