General Dynamics (GD) Q3 2025 Financial Results Summary
General Dynamics (NYSE: GD) released its third-quarter financial results on October 24, 2025. Below is a summary of the significant financial metrics and operational highlights for the quarter.
Financial Highlights
- Revenue:
- Total revenue for Q3 2025 was $12.9 billion.
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This reflects an increase of 10.6% compared to $11.7 billion in Q3 2024.
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Diluted Earnings Per Share (EPS):
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Reported diluted EPS was $3.88, which represents a 15.8% increase from $3.35 in Q3 2024.
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Operating Earnings:
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Operating earnings were $1.3 billion, up 12.7% from $1.2 billion year-over-year.
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Operating Margin:
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Operating margin improved to 10.3%, up by 20 basis points compared to 10.1% in Q3 2024.
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Net Cash from Operating Activities:
- Generated $2.1 billion, amounting to 199% of net earnings.
Segment Performance
- Aerospace Segment:
- Revenue increased significantly to $3.2 billion, reflecting a growth of 30.3% from $2.5 billion in the previous year.
- Operating earnings surged to $430 million, a rise of 41.0% from $305 million in Q3 2024.
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Operating margin expanded to 13.3% compared with 12.3% in the same quarter last year.
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Marine Systems:
- Revenue reached $4.1 billion, marking an increase of 13.8% from $3.6 billion.
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Operating earnings rose to $291 million, a growth of 12.8% from $258 million.
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Combat Systems:
- A modest revenue increase of 1.8% to $2.3 billion compared to $2.2 billion.
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Operating earnings were $335 million, up 3.1% from $325 million in Q3 2024.
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Technologies:
- Revenue slightly decreased to $3.3 billion, marking a 1.6% decline from $3.4 billion.
- Operating earnings remained stable at $327 million, a growth of 0.3% from $326 million.
Capital Deployment
- During the quarter, $403 million was distributed in dividends.
- The company invested $212 million in capital expenditures.
- General Dynamics ended the quarter with a total debt of $8 billion and $2.5 billion in cash and cash equivalents.
Orders and Backlog
- Total orders for the quarter amounted to $19.3 billion, with a consolidated book-to-bill ratio of 1.5-to-1.
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Defense segments recorded a book-to-bill of 1.6-to-1 while the Aerospace segment showed 1.3-to-1.
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Backlog Estimate:
- The total estimated contract value at the end of the quarter was $167.7 billion, including backlog of $109.9 billion and an estimated potential contract value of $57.8 billion.
Dividends and Share Repurchases
- General Dynamics declared a quarterly dividend amounting to $403 million during this quarter.
- Additionally, the company purchased shares worth $600 million.
Summary of Financial Metrics
- Revenue Year-over-Year Growth: 10.6%
- Diluted EPS Year-over-Year Growth: 15.8%
- Operating Earnings Year-over-Year Growth: 12.7%
- Operating Margin Improvement: 20 basis points (from 10.1% to 10.3%)
- Net Cash from Operating Activities: 199% of net earnings
- Total Debt: $8 billion
- Cash and Equivalents: $2.5 billion
- Total Backlog: $167.7 billion
General Dynamics demonstrated robust performance across its segments, with significant increases in both earnings and revenue compared to the previous year, aligning with effective operational execution against strong market demand.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF EARNINGS – (UNAUDITED)
DOLLARS IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS
| Three Months Ended | September 28, 2025 | September 29, 2024 | Variance | % |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $12,907 | $11,671 | $1,236 | 10.6% |
| Operating costs and expenses | -11,576 | -10,490 | -1,086 | |
| Operating earnings | 1,331 | 1,181 | 150 | 12.7% |
| Other, net | 15 | 15 | — | |
| Interest, net | -74 | -82 | 8 | |
| Earnings before income tax | 1,272 | 1,114 | 158 | 14.2% |
| Provision for income tax, net | -213 | -184 | -29 | |
| Net earnings | $1,059 | $930 | $129 | 13.9% |
| Earnings per share—basic | $3.93 | $3.39 | $0.54 | 15.9% |
| Basic weighted average shares outstanding | 259.2 | 274.4 | ||
| Earnings per share—diluted | $3.88 | $3.35 | $0.53 | 15.8% |
| Diluted weighted average shares outstanding | 272.6 | 277.9 |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
DOLLARS IN MILLIONS
| September 28, 2025 | December 31, 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | ||
| Current assets: | ||
| Cash and equivalents | $2,520 | $1,697 |
| Accounts receivable | 3,303 | 2,977 |
| Unbilled receivables | 8,641 | 8,248 |
| Inventories | 9,813 | 9,724 |
| Other current assets | 1,575 | 1,740 |
| Total current assets | 25,852 | 24,386 |
| Noncurrent assets: | ||
| Property, plant and equipment, net | 6,602 | 6,467 |
| Intangible assets, net | 1,402 | 1,520 |
| Goodwill | 20,871 | 20,556 |
| Other assets | 2,872 | 2,951 |
| Total noncurrent assets | 31,747 | 31,494 |
| Total assets | $57,599 | $55,880 |
| LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||
| Current liabilities: | ||
| Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt | $1,006 | $1,502 |
| Accounts payable | 3,459 | 3,344 |
| Customer advances and deposits | 10,462 | 9,491 |
| Other current liabilities | 3,537 | 3,487 |
| Total current liabilities | 18,464 | 17,824 |
| Noncurrent liabilities: | ||
| Long-term debt | 7,008 | 7,260 |
| Other liabilities | 7,693 | 8,733 |
| Total noncurrent liabilities | 14,701 | 15,993 |
| Shareholders’ equity: | ||
| Common stock | 482 | 482 |
| Surplus | 4,323 | 4,062 |
| Retained earnings | 43,345 | 41,487 |
| Treasury stock | -22,856 | -22,450 |
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | -860 | -1,518 |
| Total shareholders’ equity | 24,434 | 22,063 |
| Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | $57,599 | $55,880 |



